Agricultural Tools

Forged iron pitchfork head Forged iron pitchfork head Forged iron pitchfork head Forged iron pitchfork head

Forged iron pitchfork heads

American or English
ca. 19th century-early 20th century

Long-handled scythe Long-handled scythe

Long-handled scythe

probably English
ca. 19th century-early 20th century

Mowing scythe Mowing scythe Mowing scythe

Mowing scythe

Circa 1900, used to cut grass and hay, in a cross-body motion

American or English
ca. 1900

Heavy duty grading or grubbing hoe with initials JRD (John Ross Delafield) burned into handle Heavy duty grading or grubbing hoe with initials JRD (John Ross Delafield) burned into handle

Heavy duty grading or grubbing hoe with initials JRD
(John Ross Delafield) burned into handle

In the 1920s, Violetta and John Ross Delafield (a Livingston descendant) inherited Montgomery Place. The Delafields made extensive changes to the landscape.

American or English
ca. 19th century-early 20th century

Single-edge billhook with long Yorkshire-style handle Single-edge billhook with long Yorkshire-style handle

Single-edge billhook with long Yorkshire-style handle

Billhooks were used in pruning, clearing heavy brush, and maintaining hedges.

probably English
ca. 19th century-early 20th century

Hay rake

Hay rake

Large rake head for harvesting loose hay or grass

American or English
ca. 19th century-early 20th century

Garden cultivator, or hand harrow Garden cultivator, or hand harrow

Garden cultivators, or hand harrows

A cultivating implement used primarily for pulverizing or smoothing the soil, weeding, and making seed rows.

American or English
ca. 19th century-early 20th century

Harvest basket

Harvest basket

American or English
ca. 19th century-early 20th century

Seed spreader Seed spreader

Seed spreader

An antique seeder/planter with rotary action

American or English
ca. 19th century-early 20th century

Seed spreader

Seed spreader

Probably a stand behind seed spreader, some parts are missing.

American or English
ca. 19th century-early 20th century

Dust Gun brand hand rotary duster

Dust Gun brand hand rotary duster

Hand rotary dusters were used to apply chemicals, whether herbicides or fertilizer in powder form. When the handle is rotated, a fan rotates at high speed and draws air from outside to broadcast the dust.

American or English
ca. 19th century-early 20th century

Thatching rake Thatching rake

Thatching rake

A rake used for removing the thatch (cut shafts of grass) after mowing. When used for roofing, the handle may be perpendicular to the rake or it may be attached on one end along the same plane as the rake.

American or English
ca. 19th century-early 20th century